Wednesday, January 27, 2016

How to prevent acid rain

What causes acid rain and how can it be prevented? What are the long term effects of acid rain? How do you prepare during acid rain? When acid rain falls upon an ecosystem, it affects the water supply as well as the plants and animals in that area.


In aquatic ecosystems, acid rain can harm fish, insects and other aquatic animals. Lowered pH levels can kill many adult fish, and most fish eggs will not hatch when the pH drops below normal.

COdissolves in H2O to form H2COwhich is carbonic acid. SOor SO2) In fact, any activity. Reducing NOx (nitrogen based oxides) and SOx emissions (sulfur based oxides). Smog I believe is mostly caused by NOx emissions. Both of them can cause acid rain (NOx leads to nitric acid and SOx leads to sulfuric acid eventually).


Acid rain is a broad term referring to a mixture of wet and dry deposition (deposited material) from the atmosphere containing higher than normal amounts of nitric and sulfuric acids. The precursors, or chemical forerunners, of acid rain. How to Prevent Acid Rain Pollution Energy conservation The biggest step that you can take to prevent acid rain is to decrease your energy.

Transportation Because cars are a major contributor to acid rain pollution ,. Alternative fuels An excellent way to prevent acid rain is to stop using. Since energy production creates large amounts of the pollutants that cause acid rain , one important step you can take is to conserve energy. Acid rain occurs when high levels of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide enter in the atmosphere and start undergoing chemical transformation. These harmful gases are absorbed by water droplets in the clouds and they fall on the earth during rains.


Install solar panels or a small wind turbine. Ways to Reduce Acid Rain Pollution 1. Controlled Vehicle Pollutants:- 3. Chemicals And Pollutants Generated By Factories:- 4. ADVERTISEMENTS: Some of the major procedures that must be followed to control acid rain are as follows: The phenomenon of acid rain is highly interactive problem and remedial measures to control it are very expensive. Burning of polythene and tree leaves:- 5. Reduce amount of sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen released into the atmosphere i. When these gases react with water molecules and oxygen among other chemicals found in the atmosphere, mild acidic chemical compounds such as sulfuric and nitric acid are formed resulting to acid rain.


Acid rain generally leads to weathering of buildings, corrosion of metals, and peeling of paints on surfaces. How economics solved acid rain. Cap and trade helped power plants find a new way to lower emissions.


Certain types of pollution from coal-fired power plants creates acid rain , which can kill high-elevation trees and damage surface water.

Therefore, opting to use public transport, riding bicycles and walking, when possible, reduces fossil fuel emissions and acid rain. The ARP places limits on the power industry to reduce annual emissions of SOand NOx. The ARP uses a cap and trade program to cut SOemissions.


It sets a cap on the total amount of SOthat power plants in the contiguous United States can produce. After setting a cap, the ARP distributes allowances to power plant units. Clean up Smokestacks and Exhaust Pipes.


Switching to alternative energy sources is one. Restoring Damaged Environments. Acid deposition infiltrates intensely into the fabric. Conserve Energy as Much as Possible.


Two pollutants, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, combine with water vapor and oxygen to make acid rain , which has higher concentrations of sulfuric and nitric acids than normal rain (see References 1). By understanding the source of these pollutants, individuals can make a few lifestyle changes to reduce these emissions an in turn, acid rain. Global Level Prevention Steps to Prevent Acid Rain On a global basis, the various conferences and summits organized by the UN, must enforce protocols to be binding for all the member nations to curb sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides emission. Stop burning fossil fuels: Oil, coal, and gas release nitrous and sulphuric compounds into.


Take public transport: Take the train or bus instead – or, for shorter distances,. Buy local: In so doing, you will help your local economy as well. Acid rain should be reduced because it changes the chemistry of water bodies and soil, posing risks to the survival of animals and plants, notes United States Environmental Protection Agency.


Flue Gas Desulphurisation (FGD). Owing to the deposition of acids through acid rain , buildings, national monuments, and bridges tend to deteriorate faster. However, the biggest reason to find satisfactory solutions is the damage done to natural ecosystems.

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